2018年英文寫作素材：“共享單車”

1 話題詞匯

bicycle-sharing /sharing bike /shared bikes 共享單車
bicycle /bike /cycle 自行車
ride a bicycle /take a ride /cycling /cycle /bicycle /bike 騎自行車
park 停車
Bluegogo 小藍(lán)單車
Ofo bicycle 小黃車
Mobike 摩拜單車
APP 應(yīng)用程序（全稱為application）
unlock the smart lock 解開智能鎖
timer 計(jì)時(shí)器
user 用戶
smartphone 智能手機(jī)
keep fit 健身
environmental protection/ environment friendly/ help the environment 環(huán)保的
In full swing 如火如荼
brightly coloured 色彩鮮艷
The combination of technology, creativity and market forces 科技、創(chuàng)意、市場力量的結(jié)合
has changed the image of the city 改變了城市形象
cut carbon dioxide emissions 減少二氧化碳排放
reduce road congestion 減少道路擁堵的情況
random parking 隨機(jī)停車
illegal parking 亂停亂放
bicycle damage 車輛損壞
traffic violation 違章
social mind 公德心
quality 素質(zhì)

2 范文模板

題目要求

假定你是紅星中學(xué)初三學(xué)生李華。你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)中國新近出現(xiàn)的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣，并請你做個(gè)簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 這種單車的使用方法（如：APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等）；

2. 這種單車的優(yōu)勢；

3. 你對(duì)這種單車的看法。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)不少于80；

2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示詞：智能手機(jī) smartphone, 二維碼 the QR code

參考范文

Dear Jim,

I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike mobike mentioned in your latest letter.

It’s very convenientto use if you have a smartphone. What you do is find a nearest mobike throughthe APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.

Compared toother forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trendas a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressureand does good to the environment as well.

Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.

Yours,

Li Hua

3 拓展延伸

關(guān)于環(huán)保+共享單車的其他句子：

1. People come to know that our human’s foolish and greedy behaviors have led to grim environmental pollution，which will revenge on our human being one day.

人們漸漸意識(shí)到人類愚蠢貪婪的行為已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境污染，這遲早會(huì)對(duì)認(rèn)為進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù)。

2. The constant traffic jams/ congestion / gridlock and deteriorating air quality have prompted people in big cities to take public transports as frequently as possible, leaving behind less carbon footprints.

持續(xù)的交通堵塞和不斷惡化的空氣質(zhì)量促使大城市的人們盡量采用公共交通工具，拋棄哪些不環(huán)保的出行方式。

3. Originally, shared bikes are designed to address “ the last kilometer” when you encounter traffic jams/ gridlock. Now, they have fashioned into a dominated travelling style for many people in big cities.

最初，共享單車設(shè)計(jì)的初衷是為了解決“最后一公里”，當(dāng)我們遭遇交通堵塞時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在，共享單車已經(jīng)成為大城市人們的主要出行工具。

4. And shared bikes have gained great popularity in China, where bikers can enjoy great flexibility at ultra-low cost without worrying about the risks of being stolen and maintenance issues.

共享單車已經(jīng)在中國越來越流行。騎車人既可以以超低的成本享受其帶來的便利，又不用擔(dān)心自行車被偷和維修事宜。

5. Long-term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the public to use public transport more, such as metro, public bus, and shared bikes, etc, and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems.

要想長期解決污染問題就需要教育公眾多使用公共交通，比如地鐵，公交車，共享單車等；同時(shí)政府應(yīng)該多用公共資金來建設(shè)并運(yùn)營高效的系統(tǒng)。

6. It is beyond argument that low-carbon lifestyle, shared bikes in particular, has come to pervade every aspect of our lives, which is a blessing/ boon to our individual as well as our society.

毋容置疑，低碳生活方式，尤其是共享單車已經(jīng)進(jìn)入我們生活的各個(gè)方面。這對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)而言都是一場福音。

7. We should call on all works of people to turn to low-carbon lifestyle and protect our unique homeland — our Mother Earth, where we can enjoy the clear sky and fresh air.

我們應(yīng)該呼吁各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的人們轉(zhuǎn)向低碳環(huán)保生活，保護(hù)我們唯一的家園——地球母親。這樣我們才能擁有藍(lán)天白云和清新的空氣。

8. Haze and smog, once alien to numerous people, now has bothered oodles of big cities as deteriorating environment pollution. It has brought in their train a host of other harms, especially hazarding our health.

霧霾，曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)陌生的字眼，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為困擾許多大城市的嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境污染問題。并在無形中給我們帶來各種危害，尤其危害我們的健康。

9. Imagine a vision of environmental urban: a city where most people cycle or ride the streetcar, recycle what they consume, exist in harmony with nature.

想象一下環(huán)保城市的愿景吧：在城市里，大多數(shù)人騎自行車或乘坐有軌電車，循環(huán)利用消費(fèi)品，與大自然和諧相處。