圖表作文寫(xiě)作常識(shí)
1、圖形種類及概述法
泛指一份數(shù)據(jù)圖表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
餅圖:pie chart
直方圖或柱形圖:bar chart / histogram
趨勢(shì)曲線圖:line chart / curve diagram
表格圖:table
流程圖或過(guò)程圖:flow chart / sequence diagram
程序圖:processing/procedures diagram
2、常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,
figures/statistics shows (that)……
It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ……
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……
3、圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)(Data)具體表達(dá)法
數(shù)據(jù)(Data)在某一個(gè)時(shí)間段固定不變:fixed in time
在一系列的時(shí)間段中轉(zhuǎn)變:changes over time
持續(xù)變化的data在不同情況下:增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……
減少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……
波動(dòng):fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……
穩(wěn)定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
最常用的兩種表達(dá)法:
動(dòng)詞+副詞形式(Verb+Adverb form)
形容詞+名詞形式(Adjective+Noun form)