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導(dǎo)讀：考研圈公認(rèn)的一條準(zhǔn)則:得閱讀者得天下 閱讀的考察大到篇章,小到標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),所以我們要掌握各個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),知己知彼方能百戰(zhàn)不殆 小編給大家分享了解“2021考研英語(yǔ)閱讀考場(chǎng)解題技巧之細(xì)節(jié)題”,一起了解一下吧——
一、 細(xì)節(jié)題題干標(biāo)志.
標(biāo)志:題干由很多具體信息組成
二、細(xì)節(jié)題解題技巧,需謹(jǐn)小慎微的熟練掌握.
解題步驟:
step1:劃分題干關(guān)鍵詞(注意:小詞也有大用,要將所有關(guān)鍵詞劃出)
step2:回文精確定位,找到定位句
step3:剩余信息出答案
例1. 2013 Tex1-Q21
In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scold her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her. Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to department stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.
21. Priestly criticizes her assistant for her _____.
[A] poor bargaining skill.
[B] insensitivity to fashion.
[C] obsession with high fashion.
[D] lack of imagination.
詳細(xì)解析:
1. 識(shí)別題干類型:細(xì)節(jié)題,將題干關(guān)鍵詞劃分為5組,分別為Priestly/ criticizes/ her assistant/ for/ her
2. 回文精確定位:定位句即第一句話,Priestly對(duì)應(yīng)Miranda Priestly;criticizes對(duì)應(yīng)scold;her assistant對(duì)應(yīng)her unattractive assistant;for對(duì)應(yīng)for;her對(duì)應(yīng)her.
3. 剩余信息出答案,即imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect,從而匹配選項(xiàng),正確答案為B.
(即fashion doesn’t affect=insensitivity to fashion)
例2:2015(英二)Text2-Q27
But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem, suggesting that an approach (which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program) can close 63 percent of the achievement gap (measured by such factors as grades) between first-generation and other students.
27.The author of the research article are optimistic because ______.
[A] the problem is solvable
[B] their approach is costless
[C] the recruiting rate has increased
[D] their finding appeal to students
詳細(xì)解析:
4. 識(shí)別題干類型:細(xì)節(jié)題,將題干關(guān)鍵詞劃分為4組,分別為The author of the research article/ are /optimistic /because.
5. 回文精確定位: The author of the research article對(duì)應(yīng)the article;are對(duì)應(yīng)is;optimistic對(duì)應(yīng)actually quite optimistic;because對(duì)應(yīng)as.
6. 剩余信息出答案,即it outlines a potential solution to this problem,從而匹配選項(xiàng),正確答案為A.
(即a potential solution to this problem = the problem is solvable)
通過以上兩個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題的練習(xí),希望大家對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)題的解題技巧熟練掌握,尤其在最后關(guān)頭不能松懈,注意“謹(jǐn)小慎微”.因?yàn)榧?xì)節(jié)題的題干信息特別多,尤其是一些小詞很容易被大家忽視,比如常見的to、for、often等,小詞雖小但是力量無(wú)窮,很多時(shí)候可以幫助我們精確定位.希望各位考生在做細(xì)節(jié)題的時(shí)候一絲不茍,不得馬虎.
